等離子體物理學基礎（第3版）（英文版） [Fundamentals of Plasma Physics:Third Edition] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024

等離子體物理學基礎（第3版）（英文版） [Fundamentals of Plasma Physics:Third Edition] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024

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等離子體物理學基礎（第3版）（英文版） [Fundamentals of Plasma Physics:Third Edition] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024

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《等離子體物理學基礎(第3版)(英文版)》係統地介紹瞭等離子體物理學的基本理論及其在很多重要等離子體現象中的應用。《等離子體物理學基礎(第3版)(英文版)》內容全麵，結構閤理，闡述清晰。作者注重錶達的簡潔性，沒有拘泥於形式，對自學和進階很有好處。從統計動力學討論等離子體現象是《等離子體物理學基礎(第3版)(英文版)》的一大特色。另外，作者對數學處理技巧說明得非常詳細，列舉瞭數學推導的中間步驟，這些通常是留給讀者自己完成的，同時強調瞭這些公式的物理解釋，幫助讀者獲得更深入的理解。書中設計的習題是內容的重要組成部分，也是進一步提高的齣發點。閱讀《等離子體物理學基礎(第3版)(英文版)》需要經典力學和電動力學的基本知識。
《等離子體物理學基礎(第3版)(英文版)》適閤於初次學習等離子體物理的高年級本科生和一年級研究生，同時也適用於對等離子體現象以及相關領域諸如空間物理和應用電磁學等感興趣的研究人員。目次：簡介；穩恒和均勻電磁場中的帶電粒子運動；非均勻靜磁場中的帶電粒子運動；隨時間變化的電磁場中的帶電粒子運動；等離子體動力學理論基礎；平均值和宏觀變量；平衡態；宏觀輸運方程；導電流體的宏觀方程；等離子體電導率和擴散；若乾基本等離子體現象；磁流體動力學的簡單應用；縮聚效應；自由空間電磁波；磁流體動力學波；冷等離子體波；暖等離子體波；熱各嚮同性等離子體波；熱磁化等離子體波；等離子體中粒子間相互作用；波爾茲曼和佛剋爾—普朗剋方程；等離子體中的輸運過程；附錄A：常用的矢量關係；附錄B：迪卡爾坐標和麯綫坐標中的常用關係；附錄C：物理常數：附錄D：物理單位間的換算因子；附錄齣部分重要的等離子體參數；附錄F：若乾典型等離子體的近似量極；索引。讀者對象：物理，化學和材料專業的高年級本科生、研究生和相關專業的科研人員。

內頁插圖

目錄

PREFACE
1.INTRODUCTION
1. General Properties of Plasmas
1.1 Definition of a Plasma
1.2 Plasma as the Fourth State of Matter
1.3 Plasma Production
1.4 Particle Interactions and Collective Effects
1.5 Some Basic Plasma Phenomena
2. Criteria for the Definition of a Plasma
2.1 Macroscopic Neutrality
2.2 Debye Shielding
2.3 The Plasma Frequency
3. The Occurrence of Plasmas in Nature
3.1 The Sun and its Atmosphere
3.2 The Solar Wind
3.3 The Magnetosphere and the Van Allen Radiation Belts
3.4 The Ionosphere
3.5 Plasmas Beyond the Solar System
4. Applications of Plasma Physics
4.1 Controlled Thermonuclear Fusion
4.2 The Magnetohydrodynamic Generator
4.3 Plasma Propulsion
4.4 Other Plasma Devices
5. Theoretical Description of Plasma Phenomena
5.1 General Considerations on a Self-Consistent Formulation
5.2 Theoretical Approaches
Problems

2.CHARGED PARTIE MOTION IN CONSTANT AND UNIFORM UNIFORM ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
1. Introduction
2. Energy Conservation
3. Uniform Electrostatic Field
4. Uniform Magnetostatic Field
4.1 Formal Solution of the Equation of Motion
4.2 Solution in Cartesian Coordinates
4.3 Magnetic Moment
4.4 Magnetization Current
5. Uniform Electrostatic and Magnetostatic Fields
5.1 Formal Solution of the Equation of Motion
5.2 Solution in Cartesian Coordinates
6. Drift Due to an External Force
Problems

3.CHARGED PARTICLE MOTION IN NONUNIFORM MAGNETOSTATIA FIELDS
1. Introduction
2. Spatial Variation of the Magnetic Field
2.1 Divergence Terms
2.2 Gradient and Curvature Terms
2.3 Shear Terms
3. Equation of Motion in the First-Order Approximation
4. Average Force Over One Gyration Period
4.1 Parallel Force
4.2 Perpendicular Force
4.3 Total Average Force
5. Gradient Drift
6. Parallel Acceleration of the Guiding Center
6.1 Invariance of the Orbital Magnetic Moment and of the Magnetic Flux
6.2 Magnetic Mirror Effect
6.3 The Longitudinal Adiabatic Invariant
7. Curvature Drift
8. Combined Gradient-Curvature Drift
Problems

4.CHARGED PARTICLE MOTION IN TIME-VARYING ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
1. Introduction
2. Slowly Time-Varying Electric Field
2.1 Equation of Motion and Polarization Drift
2.2 Plasma Dielectric Constant
3. Electric Field with Arbitrary Time Variation
3.1 Solution of the Equation of Motion
3.2 Physical Interpretation
3.3 Mobility Dyad
3.4 Plasma Conductivity Dyad
3.5 Cyclotron Resonance
4. Time-Varying Magnetic Field and Space-Varying Electric Field
4.1 Equation of Motion and Adiabatic Invariants
4.2 Magnetic Heating of a Plasma
5. Summary of Guiding Center Drifts and Current Densities
5.1 Guiding Center Drifts
5.2 Current Densities
Problems

5.Summary of Guiding Center Drifts and Current Densities
Problems
1. Introduction
2. Phase Space
2.1 Single-Particle Phase Space
2.2 Many-Particle Phase Space
2.3 Volume Elements
3. Distribution Function
4. Number Density and Average Velocity
5. The Boltzmann Equation
5.1 Collisionless Boltzmann Equation
5.2 Jacobian of the Transformation in Phase Space
5.3 Effects of Particle Interactions
6. Relaxation Model for the Collision Term
7. The Vlasov Equation
Problems

6.AVERAGE VALUES AND MACROSCOPIC VARIABLES
1. Average Value of a Physical Quantity
2. Average Velocity and Peculiar Velocity
3. Flux
4. Particle Current Density
5. Momentum Flow Dyad or Tensor
6. Pressure Dyad or Tensor
6.1 Concept of Pressure
6.2 Force per Unit Area
6.3 Force per Unit Volume
6.4 Scalar Pressure and Absolute Temperature
7. Heat Flow Vector
8. Heat Flow Triad
9. Total Energy Flux Triad
……
10.Higher Moments of the Distribution Function
Problems

7. THE EQUILIBRIUM STATE
1. The Equilibrium State Distribution Function
2. The Most Probable Distribution
3. Mixture of Various Particle Species
4. Properties of the Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution Function
5. Equilibrium in the Presence of an External Force
6. Degree of Ionization in Equilibrium and the Saha Equation
Problems

8. MACROSCOPIC TRANSPSRT EQUATIONS
1. Moments of the Boltzmann Equation
2. General Transport Equation
3. Conservation of Mass
4. Conservation of Momentum Conservation of Energy
6. The Cold Plasma Model
7. The Warm Plasma Model
Problems

9. MACROSCOPIC EQUATIONS FOR A CONDUCTING FLUID
1. Macroscopic Variables for a Plasma as a Conducting Fluid
2. Continuity Equation
3. Equation of Motion
4. Energy Equation
5. Elect rodynamic Equations for a Conducting Fluid
6. Simplified Magnetohydrodynamic Equations
Problems

10. PALSMA CONDUCTIVITY AND DIFFUSION
1. Introduction
2. The Langevin Equation
3. Linearization of the Langevin Equation
4. DC Conductivity and Electron Mobility
5. AC Conductivity and Electron Mobility
6. Conductivity with Ion Motion
7. Plasma as a Dielectric Medium
8. Free Electron Diffusion
9. Electron Diffusion in a Magnetic Field
10. Ambipolar Diffusion
11. Diffusion in a Fully Ionized Plasma
Problems

11. SOME BASIC PLASMA PHENOMENA
1. Electron Plasma Oscillations
2. The Debye Shielding Problem
3. Debye Shielding Using the Vlasov Equation
4. Plasma Sheath
5. Plasma Probe
Problems

12. SIMPLE APPLICATIONS OF MAGETOHYORODYNAMICS
1. Fundamental Equations of Magnetohydrodynamics
2. Magnetic Viscosity and Reynolds Number
3. Diffusion of Magnetic Field Lines
4. Freezing of Magnetic Field Lines to the Plasma
5. Magnetic Pressure
6. Isobaric Surfaces
7. Plasma Confinement in a Magnetic Field
Problems

13. THE PINCH EFFECT
14. ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN FREE SPACE
1. Introduction
2. The Equilibrium Pinch
3. The Bennett Pinch
4. Dynamic Model of the Pinch
5. Instabilities in a Pinched Plasma Column
6. The Sausage Instability
7. The Kink Instability
8. Convex Field Configurations
Problems

15. MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC WAVES
1. The Wave Equation
2. Solution in Plane Waves
3. Harmonic Waves
4. Polarization
5. Energy Flow
6. Wave Packets and Group Velocity
Problems

16. WAVES IN COLD PLASMAS
1. Introduction
2. MHD Equations for a Compressible
3. Propagation Perpendicular to the Magnetic Field
4. Propagation Parallel to the Magnetic Field
5. Propagation at Arbitrary Directions
6. Effect of Displacement Current
7. Damping of MHD Waves Problems
5. Wave Propagation in Magnetized Cold Plasmas
6. Propagation Parallel to Bo
7. Propagation Perpendicular to Bo
8. Propagation at Arbitrary Directions
9. Some Special Wave Phenomena in Cold Plasmas
Problems

17. WSVES IN WARM PLASMAS
1. Introduction
2. Waves in a Fully Ionized Isotropic Warm Plasma
3. Basic Equations for Waves in a Warm Magnetoplasma
4. Waves in a Warm Electron Gas in a Magnetic Field
5. Waves in a Fully Ionized Warm Magnetoplasma
6. Summary
Problems

18. WSVES IN HOT ISOTROPIC PLASMAN
1. Introduction
2. Basic Equations
3. General Results for a Plane Wave
4. Electrostatic Longitudinal Wave in a Hot Isotropic Plasma
5. Transverse Wave in a Hot Isotropic Plasma
6. The Two-Stream Instability
7. Summary
Problems

19. WAVES IN HOT MAGNETIZED PLASMAS
1. Introduction
2. Wave Propagation Along the Magnetostatic Field in a Hot Plasma
3. Wave Propagation Across the Magnetostatic Field in a Hot Plasma
4. Summary
Problems

20. PARTICLE INTERACTIONS IN PLASMAS
1. Introduction
2. Binary Collisions
3. Dynamics of Binary Collisions
4. Evaluation of the Scattering Angle
5. Cross Sections
6. Cross Sections fo

等離子體物理學基礎（第3版）（英文版） [Fundamentals of Plasma Physics:Third Edition] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024

等離子體物理學基礎（第3版）（英文版） [Fundamentals of Plasma Physics:Third Edition] 下載 epub mobi pdf txt 電子書

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