History of the Hobbit [精裝] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

History of the Hobbit [精裝] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

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History of the Hobbit [精裝] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

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內容簡介

In one volume for the first time, this revised and updated examination of how J.R.R.Tolkien came to write his original masterpiece 'The Hobbit' includes his complete unpublished draft version of the story, together with notes and illustrations by Tolkien himself. For the first time in one volume, The History of the Hobbit presents the complete unpublished text of the original manuscript of J.R.R.Tolkien's The Hobbit, accompanied by John Rateliff's lively and informative account of how the book came to be written and published. As well as recording the numerous changes made to the story both before and after publication, it examines -- chapter-by-chapter -- why those changes were made and how they reflect Tolkien's ever-growing concept of Middle-earth. The Hobbit was first published on 21 September 1937. Like its successor, The Lord of the Rings, it is a story that "grew in the telling", and many characters and story threads in the published text are completely different from what Tolkien first wrote to read aloud to his young sons as part of their "fireside reads". As well as reproducing the original version of one of literature's most famous stories, both on its own merits and as the foundation for The Lord of the Rings, this new book includes many little-known illustrations and previously unpublished maps for The Hobbit by Tolkien himself. Also featured are extensive annotations and commentaries on the date of composition, how Tolkien's professional and early mythological writings influenced the story, the imaginary geography he created, and how Tolkien came to revise the book years after publication to accommodate events in The Lord of the Rings. Like Christopher Tolkien's The History of The Lord of the Rings before it, this is a thoughtful yet exhaustive examination of one of the most treasured stories in English literature. Long overdue for a classic book now celebrating 75 years in print, this companion edition offers fascinating new insights for those who have grown up with this enchanting tale, and will delight those who are about to enter Bilbo's round door for the first time.

作者簡介

John D. Rateliff moved to Wisconsin in 1981 in order to work with the Tolkien manuscripts at Marquette University. He has been active in Tolkien scholarship for many years, delivering papers on Tolkien and the Inklings. While at Marquette, he assisted in the collation of their holdings with those Christopher Tolkien was editing for his History of Middle-earth series. A professional editor, he lives in the Seattle area with his wife and three cats, only one of whom is named after a Tolkien character.

前言/序言

History of the Hobbit [精裝] epub pdf mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

History of the Hobbit [精裝] 下載 epub mobi pdf txt 電子書

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非常滿意，五星

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★美國總統奧巴馬：“當我像你們這麼大的時候……我正一頭紮進《霍比特人》還有《魔戒》裏。它們不隻是冒險故事，更教會我人們如何互動，以及人有善惡。”

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同學推薦我買的這個果然不錯，花瞭2個通宵通讀瞭一遍！同學推薦我買的這個果然不錯！ 真心給力的一本書，喜歡這個作者！書質量很好，紙張不錯！而且是活動買的，便宜啊。。。京那個東齣品。正版。。。收藏用。物流挺好，派送迅速。快遞態度ok。送貨上門,服務好 速度很快，包裝精美，每一本都有塑封，書很新 今天我在網上買的幾本書送到瞭。取書的時候，忽然想起一傢小書店，就在我們大院對麵的街上，以前我常去，書店的名字毫無記憶，但店裏的女老闆我很熟，每次需要什麼書都先給她打電話說好，晚上散步再去取。我們像朋友一樣聊天。

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私底下，托爾金被任何有關種族及語言學意含的事物吸引，並且思考著一種與生俱來的語言品味，一種他在1955年“英語與威爾士語”這場演講中所提到的“母語”（native language），相對於自幼時所學的語言（cradle language）。他認為西密德蘭的中古英語是他所擁有的“母語”，就如同他在1955年給大詩人奧登的書信中所提到：‘在血緣上，我是一位西密德蘭人（並且早先在我第一眼看到西密德蘭的中古英語時，我就已經視他為已知的語言）。’

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世的消息。1915年23歲時托爾金從英國牛津大學畢業，參加第一次世界大戰。托爾金因患“戰壕熱”而在醫院裏待到瞭大戰結束。正是這段在醫院的日子裏，他開始瞭他最初的寫作生涯。戰後，托爾金成為瞭一名語言學傢。他是1918年-1920年版的《新英語詞典》的編委。但他更以研究盎格魯-薩剋遜語著稱，這使得他廣泛接觸到英國以及北歐各地流傳的神話和民間傳說。

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托爾金認為語言及與之關聯的神話傳說是不可分割的，因此他終究對國際輔助語言持悲觀的態度：他在1930年一場演講“秘密的罪行”中對一群世界語的使用者說：‘你們的語言將産生一部神話’，然而在1956年他卻下一個結論：‘沃拉普剋語、世界語、伊多語及諾維亞語等等，諸如此類，均是枯萎死亡的語言，遠比現已不被使用的遠古語言死的還要透，因為他們的創作者從未創作任何世界語的傳奇故事。’

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另一項與托爾金身為哲學傢的專業成就並駕齊驅，有時甚至超越它而使得他的學術産齣相形渺小的，就是其對人造語言創作的熱愛。其中發展得最成熟的就是昆雅和辛達林，此兩種人造語言的語源關係構成瞭大部份托爾金傳說故事集係列的核心。對於托爾金來說，語言及文法，是攸關美感及諧音的重要元素，而昆雅更特彆是以“語音美感”（phonaesthetic）的考量去設計；它的創造概念為“精靈拉丁語”，在語音上也是以拉丁語（Elvenlatin）為基礎，並以芬蘭語及希臘語為靈感來源。

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