中外物理學精品書係·引進係列·引力:基礎與前沿(影印版) [Gravitation:Foundations and Frontiers]

中外物理學精品書係·引進係列·引力:基礎與前沿(影印版) [Gravitation:Foundations and Frontiers] pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025

[印度] 帕德馬納班(T.padmanabhan) 著
圖書標籤:
  • 物理學
  • 引力
  • 廣義相對論
  • 引力理論
  • 基礎物理學
  • 前沿物理學
  • 物理學史
  • 經典物理學
  • 科學
  • 學術著作
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齣版社: 北京大學齣版社
ISBN:9787301227879
版次:1
商品編碼:11323627
包裝:平裝
叢書名: 中外物理學精品書係
外文名稱:Gravitation:Foundations and Frontiers
開本:16開
齣版時間:2013-07-01
用紙:膠版紙
頁數:700
字數:871000
正文

具體描述

內容簡介

  《中外物理學精品書係·引進係列·引力:基礎與前沿(影印版)》內容豐富,涵蓋麵廣,可讀性強,其中既有對我國傳統物理學發展的梳理和總結,也有對正在蓬勃發展的物理學前沿的全麵展示;既引進和介紹瞭世界物理學研究的發展動態,也麵嚮國際主流領域傳播中國物理的優秀專著。

內頁插圖

目錄

List of exercises
List of projects
Preface
How to use this book
1 Special relativity
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The principles of special relativity
1.3 Transformation of coordinates and velocities
1.3.1 Lorentz transformation
1.3.2 Transformation of velocities
1.3.3 Lorentz boost in an arbitrary direction
1.4 Four-vectors
1.4.1 Four-velocity and acceleration
1.5 Tensors
1.6 Tensors as geometrical objects
1.7 Volume and surface integrals in four dimensions
1.8 Particle dynamics
1.9 The distribution function and its moments
1.10 The Lorentz group and Pauli matrices

2 Scalar and electromagnetic fields in special relativity
2.1 Introduction
2.2 External fields of force
2.3 Classical scalar field
2.3.1 Dynamics of a particle interacting with a scalar field
2.3.2 Action and dynamics of the scalar field
2.3.3 Energy-momentum tensor for the scalar field
2.3.4 Free field and the wave solutions
2.3.5 Why does the scalar field lead to an attractive force?
2.4 Electro magnetic field
2.4.1 Charged particle in an electromagnetic field
2.4.2 Lorentz transformation of electric and magnetic fields
2.4.3 Current vector
2.5 Motion in the Coulomb field
2.6 Motion in a constant electric field
2.7 Action principle for the vector field
2.8 Maxwell's equations
2.9 Energy and momentum of the electromagnetic field
2.10 Radiation from an accelerated charge
2.11 Larmor formula and radiation reaction

3 Gravity and spacetime geometry: the inescapable connection
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Field theoretic approaches to gravity
3.3 Gravity as a scalar field
3.4 Second rank tensor theory of gravity
3.5 The principle of equivalence and the geometrical description of ravity
3.5.1 Uniformly accelerated observer
3.5.2 Gravity and the fiow of time

4 Metric tensor, geodesics and covariant derivative
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Metric tensor and gravity
4.3 Tensor algebra in curved spacetime
4.4 Volume and surface integrals
4.5 Geodesic curves
4.5.1 Properties of geodesic curves
4.5.2 Affine parameter and null geodesics
4.6 Covariant derivative
4.6.1 Geometrical interpretation of the covariant derivative
4.6.2 Manipulation of covariant derivatives
4.7 Parallel transport
4.8 Lie transport and Killing vectors
4.9 Fermi-Walker transport

5 Curvature of spacetime
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Three perspectives on the spacetime curvature
5.2.1 Parallel transport around a closed curve
5.2.2 Non-commutativity of covariant derivatives
……
6 Einstein's field equations and gravitational dynamics
7 Spherically symmetric geometry
8 Black holes
9 Gravitational waves
10 RelatMstic cosmology
11 Differential forms and exterior calculus
12 Hamiltonian structure of general relativity
13 Evolution of cosmological perturbations
14 Quantum field theory in curved spacetime
15 Gravity in higher and lower dimensions
16 Gravity as an emergent phenomenon

前言/序言



用戶評價

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《中外物理學精品書係:超冷量子氣體》將介紹超冷原子和分子體係中的少體和多體物理性質。擬包括的內容有:超冷原子物理發展迴顧與簡介,原子結構,散射理論基礎,激光冷卻與原子捕陷,玻色愛因斯坦凝聚,Feshbach共振,超冷費米氣體中的BCS-BEC過渡,光晶格中的超冷原子物理與量子仿真,準低維係統(包括少體問題和多體問題),超冷分子和超冷化學,基於超冷原子的量子調控,以及超冷量子氣體的最新進展等。《中外物理學精品書係:超冷量子氣體》的目標讀者是物理專業高年級研究生以及對本領域有興趣的研究人員,通過綜述近十餘年研究的最新進展,期望對他們進入該領域有所幫助。

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師兄推薦的,說寫的很詳細 適閤入門當教材

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